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Remembering the Costs of Freedom

Remarks by the Hon. David Kilgour (Secretary of State for Asia-Pacific)

Remembrance Day Ceremony 2003, West Edmonton Mall

(Check against delivery)


Veterans, servicemen and -women, ladies and gentlemen:

Today we gather to honour the memory and courage of those who gave their lives so that we can live in a more just world.

John McCrae, the Canadian doctor and poet, was among the 45,000 Canadians who rushed to join the army at the outbreak of World War I. He, like so many others before and since, understood that the price of liberty is high. As he tended the wounded at the battle of Ypres, he wrote to his mother:

"The general impression in my mind is of a nightmare.... For seventeen days and seventeen nights, none of us have had our clothes off, nor our boots even, except occasionally. In all that time while I was awake, gunfire...never ceased for sixty seconds.... And behind it all was the constant background of the sights of the dead, the wounded, the maimed, and a terrible anxiety lest the line should give way."

The words McRae wrote following the death of a friend a few days later still echo among us:

"If ye break faith with us who die,
we shall not rest
though poppies blow in Flanders fields."

You and I will not break faith either with those who have gone before. Earlier this year, 4,600 soldiers came together in Wainwright for the largest military maneuver by our troops in a decade. They continue to prepare themselves for dangerous work in Bosnia, Afghanistan and other parts of the world.

Indeed, I must not sit down without saying a word about the just-published book, Shake Hands with the Devil-the Failure of Humanity in Rwanda.

Ladies and gentlemen, the author, retired General Romeo Dallaire, is one of the bravest, kindest, wisest and finest human beings our country has ever produced.

His work in 1994 as force commander of the UN mission for Rwanda had such an impact on him that he returned home broken, disillusioned with those who had abandoned his mission, and profoundly disturbed.

He and his tiny group of peacekeepers had witnessed the murder of 800,000 human beings and were too weak in numbers to prevent the genocide. One UN official later wrote:

"The fact is that never in living history has such wanton brutality been inflicted by human beings on their fellow creatures (as in Rwanda)...even the killing fields of Cambodia and Bosnia pale before the gruesome awful depravity of the massacres in Rwanda."

There must be no more Rwandas anywhere on earth.

But today, we remember all those who died in battle. As a Canadian, I thank all those of you who have served in Canada's Armed Forces for your courage, your strength, and your sacrifices. 

Thank you.

 
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